News

When Is a Nova Not a ‘Nova’? When a White Dwarf and a Brown Dwarf Collide

When Is a Nova Not a ‘Nova’? When a White Dwarf and a Brown Dwarf Collide

Synopsis: Using ALMA, an international team of astronomers found evidence that a white dwarf (the elderly remains of a Sun-like star) and a brown dwarf (a failed star without the mass to sustain nuclear fusion) collided in a short-lived blaze of glory that was witnessed on Earth in 1670 as Nova sub Capite Cygni (a New Star below the Head of the...

Fierce Winds Quench Wildfire-like Starbirth in Far-flung Galaxy

Fierce Winds Quench Wildfire-like Starbirth in Far-flung Galaxy

Synopsis: Astronomers using ALMA, with the aid of a gravitational lens, have detected the most-distant galactic “wind” of molecules ever observed, seen when the universe was only one billion years old. By tracing the outflow of hydroxyl (OH) molecules – which herald the presence of star-forming gas in galaxies – the researchers show how some...

Billion-dollar telescopes could end up beyond the reach of US astronomers

Billion-dollar telescopes could end up beyond the reach of US astronomers

Change the funding system and approaches to international partnerships for US-led big science projects, urge Matt Mountain and Adam Cohen. PDF version Every ten years, US astronomers set research priorities for the following decade. The latest cycle to pick projects for the 2020s has just started. In July, the US National Academy of Sciences...

First Science with ALMA’s Highest-Frequency Capabilities

First Science with ALMA’s Highest-Frequency Capabilities

Astronomers observe cosmic steam jets and molecules galore Synopsis: A team of scientists using the highest-frequency capabilities of the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) has uncovered jets of warm water vapor streaming away from a newly forming star. The researchers also detected the “fingerprints” of an astonishing assortment...