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Magnetic Superhighways Discovered in a Starburst Galaxy’s Winds

Magnetic Superhighways Discovered in a Starburst Galaxy’s Winds

Using the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA), an international team of astronomers has mapped a magnetic highway driving a powerful galactic wind into the nearby galaxy merger of Arp 220, revealing for the first time that its fast, molecular outflows are strongly magnetized and likely helping to drive metals, dust, and cosmic rays into the space around the galaxy.

Radio Telescopes Uncover ‘Invisible’ Gas Around Record-Shattering Cosmic Explosion

Radio Telescopes Uncover ‘Invisible’ Gas Around Record-Shattering Cosmic Explosion

Astronomers using the U.S. National Science Foundation Very Large Array and the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array have revealed a dense cocoon of gas around one of the most extreme cosmic explosions ever seen, showing that a ravenous black hole ripped apart a massive star and then lit up its surroundings with powerful X-rays.